处理和服务器文件的交互使用。
下面的章节描述了cffile标签的动作:
注: 为了便于处置,这个标签必须在ColdFusion Administrator里可用。更多信息,请看 Configuring and Administering ColdFusion。
如果你的ColdFusion applications运行在一个多人使用的服务器上,要考虑文件的安全性,文件可能被别人使用的cffile更新或操纵。更多信息,请看Configuring and Administering ColdFusion。
这个标签的语法根据动作属性值。请看以下章节。
<!--- This shows how to write, read, update, and delete a file using CFFILE.
This is a view-only example. --->
<!---
<cfif IsDefined("form.formsubmit") is "Yes">
<!--- The form has been submitted, now do the action. --->
<cfif form.action is "new">
<!--- Make a new file. --->
<cffile action="Write"
file="#GetTempDirectory()#foobar.txt"
output="#form.the_text#">
</cfif>
<cfif form.action is "read">
<!--- Read existing file. --->
<cffile action="Read"
file="#GetTempDirectory()#foobar.txt"
variable="readText">
</cfif>
<cfif form.action is "add">
<!--- Update existing file. --->
<cffile action="Append"
file="#GetTempDirectory()#foobar.txt"
output="#form.the_text#">
</cfif>
<cfif form.action is "delete">
<!--- Delete existing fil. --->
<cffile action="Delete"
file="#GetTempDirectory()#foobar.txt">
</cfif>
</cfif>
<!--- Set some variables. --->
<cfparam name="fileExists" default="no">
<cfparam name="readText" default="">
<!--- First, check whether canned file exists. --->
<cfif FileExists("#GetTempDirectory()#foobar.txt") is "Yes">
<cfset fileExists="yes">
</cfif>
<!--- Now, make the form that runs the example. --->
<form action="index.cfm" method="POST">
<h4>Type in some text to include in your file:</h4> <p>
<cfif fileExists is "yes">
<p>A file exists (foobar.txt, in <cfoutput>#GetTempDirectory()#</cfoutput>).
You may add to it, read from it, or delete it. </p>
</cfif>
<!--- If reading from a form, let that information display in textarea. --->
<textarea name="the_text" cols="40" rows="5">
<cfif readText is not "">
<cfoutput>#readText#</cfoutput>
</cfif></textarea>
<!--- Select from the actions depending on whether the file exists. --->
<select name="action">
<cfif fileExists is "no">
<option value="new">Make new file
</cfif>
<cfif fileExists is "yes">
<option value="add">Add to existing file
<option value="delete">Delete file
<option value="read">Read existing file
</cfif>
</select>
<input type="Hidden" name="formsubmit" value="yes">
<input type="Submit" name="" value="make my changes">
</form> --->